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April 24, 2007

Another Perspective on the Gender Genie

The Gender Genie continues to spark interest, and I have just read one of the best blog posts I've seen about it on Customer Experience Crossroads.

Most of the time, people drop their writing into it and, when they don't get the result they expect, declare it to be wrong, wrong, wrong. Yet, a lot of its users still find it and its analysis to be a fun time waster. Despite having written the program, I didn't come up with the algorithm and believe that the Genie works no better than the flip of a coin. However, I don't think it to be a complete time waster since there actually is some academic study that went into it.

In the most basic terms, the computational linguists behind the algorithm, Koppel and Argamon, took a bunch of fiction and looked for trends based on gender. Using complicated formulas, they determined that male writers tended to write more about specific things like an apple, a book, or the car. In contrast, female writers wrote about connections to things like my apple, your book, or our car. The nouns themselves (apple, book, car) didn't matter much but the preceding qualifier, whether an article (a, an, the) or possessive (my, your, our), did.

Although I think you really can't figure out whether a writer is male or female based on writing, I still believe that the linguists' algorithm has useful applications. I have received emails from several authors saying that they have used it to help make their female characters come across as being more female and vice versa. Now, Customer Experience Crossroads sees it as another tool for tailoring marketing to target market: "We don't all communicate in the same way. Worth considering when you think about customer experience."



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comments

I ran a couple passages from my blog through it, it decided I am a male. Which is correct.

I think it's fascinating that authors have been using it to make their characters better match their gender. That's a nifty little program.

Matt, thanks for the compliment!

When I started the site, it was an actual book club with actual members. We pretty much would do our one book each month and then the site would languish while waiting for the next discussion. I built the Genie as something for us to talk about, but I had no idea it would get so much interest beyond the original core group of members.

This being a book blog, it makes sense that bloggers and authors would be the first to pick up on it. Now that it has gotten some interest from people in marketing, I wonder what other applications it could potentially be used for.

I'm fascinated by this thing, even though, by its calculations, my gender wavers between male and female. Interestingly (well, at least I think so), it calculates my academic writing as being the most male of my writing. I'm female, so I wonder about how this coincides with what we value in academic writing.

K8, I'm not sure what kind of academic writing you do, but I assume the model comes from years and years of writing preceding your work. In addition, I'm guessing writing by men dominated and set today's standard. If the linguists are right about men using more specifics than women (and I suspect they are), it points not so much to what we value in academic writing but what is the standard.

Of course, I'm not an academic writer so my assumptions are based on personal observations. I could be wrong. It's a good topic to wonder about, though.

Thanks for the comment!

his is just too delicious
"We are the people who run this country. We are the deciders. And every
single day, every single one of us needs to step outside and take some
action to help stop this war. Raise hell. Think of something to make the
ridiculous look ridiculous. Make our troops know we're for them and
trying to get them out of there."
> Female Score: 36
> Male Score: 132
>
> The Gender Genie thinks the author of this passage is: male!
The author, of course, is Molly Ivins. Of course, some will say she was a lesbian and a dyke....whatever....I always saw her as that rara avis, the Southern liberal with the wit of Scaramouche, that always endangered creature known to man able to demolish ignorant Southern bigotry and prejudice, to make plain even to Southerners the lunacy and ugliness that darkens their life.

I think the designer of this test got badly mistook femininity. Middle-aged women, aged women and women who stand outside the sexual meat-market can be some of the most implacable, discerning and unconquerable people on the planet. It's no error that the deity of defensive warfare is Athena, a clear-eyed, brainy, calculating woman. You want a war started, men will oblige every time. You want a last-ditch brutal never surrender defense of your home and hearth, get a woman.

My own personal criterion of courage was my mother's life after polio made her nearly completely paralyzed and her unflinching embrace of life and love in the face of enormous challenge, see:
http://www.sdean.net/myfamily.htm

Have you given any thought to creating a widget or a blog plug-in that implements gender genie? I noticed that some of my blog posts tagged me as a girl and some as a guy... I'd love to have, at the bottom of each post, a little snipped tagging my posts as "girl post" or "guy post".

You're right. I study writing and rhetoric, so I know quite a bit about what is considered 'normative' (male) writing in academia. I was just hoping for other results:-)

I was going to respons similarly to k8...it rated me as an *overwhelmingly* male, and I'm female. This was based on a blogpost though, and I am not remotely an experienced writer. I concentrate a lot on my blogposts though and use it to try to improve my writing, so when I got rated as a male I thought to myself "perhaps *good* writing is equal to *male* writing" (not that I am good..but I work towards that).

Towards psychology it makes sense. Just yesterday I was telling my friend that I think the reason I prefer male friends to female, is that males tend to ask questions in a more intellectual and abstracted way, whereas females tend to probe for specific details about your relationships. This genie seems to take the same concept into writing :)

Sorry, I busted the Genie on the first try, (typical writing sample for me)! Genie Ratio: 72/104. This is very interesting though-another stab at the outdated theory that men and women are genetically predispoded to think and act in a "masculine" or "feminine" manner based on social parameters.

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